Problemas
Allyn Company purchased equipment costing 55,000 on January 1, Year 1. The equipment is estimated to have a salvage value of 5,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. Straight -line depreciation is used and all depreciation has been recorded as of December 31, Year 4. If the equipment is sold on December 31, Year 4 for 20,000 the journal entry to record the sale is: Debit Cash, 20,000 Debit Loss on Sale, 35,000 Credit Equipment, 55,000 Debit Cash, 20,000 Debit Accumulated Depreciation, 35,000 Credit Equipment, 55,000 Debit Cash, 20,000 Credit Equipment, 15,000 Credit Gain on Sale, 5,000 Debit Cash, 20,000 Debit Depreciation Expense, 40,000 Credit Equipment, 55,000 Credit Gain on Sale, 5,000 Debit Cash, 20,000 Debit Accumulated Depreciation, 40,000 Credit Equipment, 55,000 Credit Gain on Rale, 5,000.
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Ximena
veterano · Tutor durante 11 años
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To determine the correct journal entry for the sale of the equipment, we need to follow these steps:1. Calculate the total accumulated depreciation up to December 31, Year 4.2. Determine the book value of the equipment as of December 31, Year 4.3. Compare the sale price with the book value to determine if there is a gain or loss on the sale.4. Record the journal entry based on the above calculations.### Step 1: Calculate Total Accumulated DepreciationThe straight-line depreciation method is used, and the formula for annual depreciation expense is:
Given:- Cost of equipment =
- Useful life = 5 years
### Step 2: Determine Book Value as of December 31, Year 4
Book value =
20,000) is greater than the book value (\
### Step 4: Record the Journal EntryThe journal entry to record the sale will include:- Debit Cash for the sale price (\
40,000).- Credit Equipment for the original cost (\
5,000).The correct journal entry is:
Therefore, the correct answer is:
40,000; \text{ Credit Equipment, } \
5,000. \]