4. Why African slaves were needed?What kind of jobs did they do in the New World?

frican slaves were needed in the New World primarily to provide labor for the cultivation of cash crops, such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton, which were highly profitable and in high demand in Europe. The indigenous populations of the New World were not sufficient to meet the labor demands of these industries, and the colonists turned to Africa to supply the necessary workforce.African slaves were forced to work on plantations, where they performed a variety of tasks, including planting, tending, and harvesting crops. They also worked in mines, cutting timber, building infrastructure, and performing other labor-intensive tasks. The conditions in which they worked were often brutal, with long hours, harsh punishments, and little to no rest or respite.The transatlantic slave trade, which lasted from the 16th to the 19th centuries, resulted in the forced migration of millions of Africans to the New World, where they were subjected to inhumane treatment and unimaginable suffering. The legacy of slavery has had a profound impact on the history and culture of the Americas, and its effects are still felt today.