Question #4 What is autism? square Question #5 What is Alzheimer's? square

**Question #4: What is autism?**Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a developmental disorder that affects communication and behavior. It is called a "spectrum" disorder because there is a wide range of symptoms and severity. Individuals with autism may have difficulties with social interaction, exhibit repetitive behaviors, and have specific interests or activities they are intensely focused on. The exact cause of autism is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Early diagnosis and intervention can help improve outcomes for individuals with autism.**Question #5: What is Alzheimer's?**Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is the most common cause of dementia in older adults. It is characterized by the gradual decline in cognitive function, including memory, reasoning, language, and other thinking skills. Symptoms typically develop slowly and worsen over time, eventually interfering with daily tasks. The exact cause of Alzheimer's is not completely understood, but it involves the buildup of amyloid plaques and tau tangles in the brain, leading to the death of brain cells. Risk factors include age, genetics, and lifestyle factors. While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer's, treatments are available to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.