Problemas
Question 5 of 10 Why is protein synthesis different in prokaryotes and eukaryotes? A. In prokaryotes, DNA is made of amino acids. B. In prokaryotes, DNA is stored in the cytoplasm. C. In prokaryotes, DNA is made of nucleic acids. D. In prokaryotes, DNA is a strand instead of a circle.
Roztwór
Gisela
avanzado · Tutor durante 1 años
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(276 Votos)
Respuesta
B. In prokaryotes, DNA is stored in the cytoplasm.
Explicación
## Step 1Protein synthesis is a process that involves the translation of genetic information into proteins. This process is different in prokaryotes and eukaryotes due to the differences in their cellular structures.## Step 2Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, have a simpler cellular structure. Their DNA is not enclosed within a nucleus but is instead found in the cytoplasm. This is a key difference from eukaryotes, where the DNA is housed within a nucleus.## Step 3The DNA in prokaryotes is a single, circular strand, unlike the linear strands found in eukaryotes. This difference in the structure of DNA affects the process of protein synthesis.## Step 4The options A and C are incorrect because DNA is not made of amino acids or nucleic acids. DNA is a type of nucleic acid, but it is not made of amino acids.## Step 5Option D is also incorrect because prokaryotic DNA is typically a single, circular strand, not a strand.