Problemas
Given the equation for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, 2H_(2)O_(2)... O_(2)+2 H_(2)O, a student sets up a problem to convert from 63.4 grams of hydrogen peroxide to the mass of oxygen produced. Most of the setup is shown below. What is the final conversion factor? 63.4gH_(2)O_(2)times 1molH_(2)O_(2)times 1molO_(2)times 34.02gH_(2)O_(2) 2molH_(2)O_(2) 1molH_(2)O_(2) 1molO_(2) 32.00gO_(2) 1molO_(2) There isn't one - the problem is completely set up. 16.00gO_(2) 1molO_(2)
Roztwór
Norberto
élite · Tutor durante 8 años
4.7
(377 Votos)
Respuesta
###
Explicación
## Step 1: Analyze the given setup### The problem involves converting 63.4 g of
to the mass of
. The equation for the decomposition is balanced as
. The student has already set up most of the conversion factors, but we need to verify if the final conversion factor is correct.---## Step 2: Identify the correct molar masses and stoichiometric ratios### From the balanced equation:- Molar mass of
.- Stoichiometric ratio:
.- Molar mass of
.The correct sequence of conversions should be:
---## Step 3: Verify the final conversion factor### The final step in the calculation converts moles of
to grams of
. This requires the molar mass of
, which is
. Therefore, the correct final conversion factor is:
---