Problemas
How did the Fourteenth Amendment impact the Constitution? It supported the payment of Confederate debts It overturned the Dred Scott decision granted citizenship to all born or na law It reaffirmed the three-fifths compromise of the 1787 Constitution It established racial segregation policies
Roztwór
Gilda
maestro · Tutor durante 5 años
4.7
(195 Votos)
Respuesta
The Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all born or naturalized in the United States and provided equal protection under the law to all citizens.
Explicación
## Step 1The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was adopted in 1868, during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War. It was a significant amendment that had a profound impact on the Constitution.## Step 2The Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States," which included former slaves who had been freed after the Civil War. This was a direct response to the Dred Scott v. Sandford case of 1857, where the Supreme Court had ruled that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, could not be American citizens.## Step 3The Fourteenth Amendment also provided equal protection under the law to all citizens, which was a direct response to the Dred Scott decision. This provision was later used as the basis for the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Reconstruction Acts.## Step 4The Fourteenth Amendment did not support the payment of Confederate debts, nor did it reaffirm the three-fifths compromise of the 1787 Constitution. The three-fifths compromise was a compromise reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that determined how slaves would be counted for the purposes of representation and taxation.## Step 5The Fourteenth Amendment also did not establish racial segregation policies. In fact, it was used as the basis for the Civil Rights Act of 1866, which aimed to abolish racial segregation.