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If a Thyroid Tumor Secreted an Excessive Amount of Calcitonin, We Would Expect __ a Rise in Blood Calcium Concentration an Elevated

Problemas

If a thyroid tumor secreted an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect __ a rise in blood calcium concentration an elevated level of osteoblast activity a reduced rate of endochondral ossification an elevated level of osteoclast activity increasingly brittle bones

Roztwór

Manuel professionell · Tutor durante 6 años
Weryfikacja ekspertów
4.3 (204 Votos)

Respuesta

C

Explicación

## Step 1Calcitonin is a hormone that is secreted by the thyroid gland. Its primary function is to regulate the concentration of calcium in the blood. ## Step 2When the concentration of calcium in the blood is too high, calcitonin is released. This hormone then acts to decrease the concentration of calcium in the blood.## Step 3One of the ways calcitonin does this is by inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts. Osteoclasts are cells that break down bone, releasing calcium into the bloodstream.## Step 4By inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts, calcitonin effectively reduces the amount of calcium being released into the bloodstream, thus lowering the concentration of calcium in the blood.## Step 5Therefore, if a thyroid tumor were to secrete an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect to see a reduced rate of endochondral ossification. This is because the excessive calcitonin would inhibit the activity of osteoclasts, leading to a decrease in the breakdown of bone and thus a reduced rate of endochondral ossification.