Problemas
If a thyroid tumor secreted an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect __ a rise in blood calcium concentration an elevated level of osteoblast activity a reduced rate of endochondral ossification an elevated level of osteoclast activity increasingly brittle bones
Roztwór
Manuel
professionell · Tutor durante 6 años
4.3
(204 Votos)
Respuesta
C
Explicación
## Step 1Calcitonin is a hormone that is secreted by the thyroid gland. Its primary function is to regulate the concentration of calcium in the blood. ## Step 2When the concentration of calcium in the blood is too high, calcitonin is released. This hormone then acts to decrease the concentration of calcium in the blood.## Step 3One of the ways calcitonin does this is by inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts. Osteoclasts are cells that break down bone, releasing calcium into the bloodstream.## Step 4By inhibiting the activity of osteoclasts, calcitonin effectively reduces the amount of calcium being released into the bloodstream, thus lowering the concentration of calcium in the blood.## Step 5Therefore, if a thyroid tumor were to secrete an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect to see a reduced rate of endochondral ossification. This is because the excessive calcitonin would inhibit the activity of osteoclasts, leading to a decrease in the breakdown of bone and thus a reduced rate of endochondral ossification.