Problemas
A gas is at a temperature of 300 K and occupies a volume of 2 L. If the temperature is increased to 600 K while keeping the pressure constant, what will be the new volume? A. 41 B. 2L C. 3L D. 1L
Roztwór
Valentina
maestro · Tutor durante 5 años
4.6
(231 Votos)
Respuesta
To solve this problem, we can use Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in Kelvin) when the pressure is constant. The formula for Charles's Law is:
Where:-
is the initial volume-
is the initial temperature-
is the final volume-
is the final temperatureGiven:-
-
-
We need to find
.Rearranging the formula to solve for
:
Substituting the given values:
So, the new volume of the gas when the temperature is increased to 600 K while keeping the pressure constant is 4 L.The correct answer is:A. 4L