6. How does the third provision protect plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction? 7. Who or what is restricted by the second provision of the Endangered Species Act? VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT In the space provided , write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each question. 8. The second sentence in the passage begins,"This law." To what do those words refer? a. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service c. the third provision b. the second provision d. the Endangered Species Act 9. What words does the author use to organize the information in the passage? a. first, second, third b. U.S. Congress, Fish and Wildlife Service, federal government c. endangered, extinct d. threatened, endangered, extinct RECOGNIZING CAUSE AND EFFECT One reading skill is the ability to recognize cause and effect. Read each question and write the answer in the space provided. 10. Because of the first provision of the Endangered Species Act, what is the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service required to do? 11. consequence must any violator of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act face? 12. are considered violations of the second provision? __

Question

6. How does the third provision protect plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction? 7. Who or what is restricted by the second provision of the Endangered Species Act? VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT In the space provided , write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes each statement or best answers each question. 8. The second sentence in the passage begins,"This law." To what do those words refer? a. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service c. the third provision b. the second provision d. the Endangered Species Act 9. What words does the author use to organize the information in the passage? a. first, second, third b. U.S. Congress, Fish and Wildlife Service, federal government c. endangered, extinct d. threatened, endangered, extinct RECOGNIZING CAUSE AND EFFECT One reading skill is the ability to recognize cause and effect. Read each question and write the answer in the space provided. 10. Because of the first provision of the Endangered Species Act, what is the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service required to do? 11. consequence must any violator of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act face? 12. are considered violations of the second provision? __

Answer 1

6. The third provision protects plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction by prohibiting any harm to them.7. The second provision of the Endangered Species Act restricts any trade or commerce in endangered species.8. d. the Endangered Species Act9. d. threatened, endangered, extinct10. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is required to protect endangered species.11. The consequence for any violator of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act is a fine and/or imprisonment.12. Any actions that harm endangered species, such as hunting, poaching, or destruction of their habitats, are considered violations of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act.

Answer 2

## Step 1The third provision of the Endangered Species Act protects plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction by prohibiting any harm to them. This includes any actions that could lead to their extinction, such as hunting, poaching, or destruction of their habitats.## Step 2The second provision of the Endangered Species Act restricts any trade or commerce in endangered species. This means that it is illegal to buy, sell, or transport any species that is listed as endangered.## Step 3The term "This law" in the second sentence of the passage refers to the Endangered Species Act. This is because the sentence is discussing the law and its implications.## Step 4The author uses the terms "threatened", "endangered", and "extinct" to organize the information in the passage. These terms are used to describe the different levels of risk that species face, with "threatened" being the least severe and "extinct" being the most severe.## Step 5Because of the first provision of the Endangered Species Act, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is required to protect endangered species. This includes creating recovery plans and implementing conservation measures.## Step 6The consequence for any violator of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act is a fine and/or imprisonment. This is to ensure that the law is enforced and that the protection of endangered species is taken seriously.## Step 7Any actions that harm endangered species, such as hunting, poaching, or destruction of their habitats, are considered violations of the second provision of the Endangered Species Act.

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