Problemas
The cost of a customer's electricity bill is based on the number of units of electricity the customer uses. - For the first 25 units of electricity.the cost is 5 per unit. - For units of electricity after the first 25, the cost is 7 per unit. Which of the following code segments correctly sets the value of the variable cost to the cost, in dollars. of using numunits units of electricity?
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Respuesta
To determine the correct code segment that sets the value of the variable `cost` to the cost of using `numunits` units of electricity, we need to consider the pricing structure provided:- For the first 25 units, the cost is
7 per unit.Let's break down the cost calculation based on the number of units used:1. If `numunits` is less than or equal to 25, the cost is simply `numunits * 5`.2. If `numunits` is greater than 25, the cost is calculated as follows: - The cost for the first 25 units is `25 * 5`. - The cost for the remaining units (i.e., `numunits - 25`) is `(numunits - 25) * 7`.Now, let's write the code segment that correctly calculates the cost based on these rules:```pythonif numunits <= 25: cost = numunits * 5else: cost = (25 * 5) + ((numunits - 25) * 7)```This code segment checks if `numunits` is less than or equal to 25. If it is, it sets `cost` to `numunits * 5`. Otherwise, it sets `cost` to the sum of the cost for the first 25 units and the cost for the remaining units.Here is the complete code segment in Python:```pythonnumunits = 30 # Example value for numunitsif numunits <= 25: cost = numunits * 5else: cost = (25 * 5) + ((numunits - 25) * 7)print("The cost is:", cost)```This code will correctly calculate the cost based on the given pricing structure.