Problemas
How m For the following reaction: 2F_(2(g))+C_(2)H_(2(g))arrow C_(2)H_(2)F_(4(l)) How many liters of fluorine will be needed to make 45 grams of C_(2)H_(2)F_(4) (molar mass C_(2)H_(2)F_(4)=102.0298g/mol)
Roztwór
Elizabeth
veterano · Tutor durante 12 años
4.2
(232 Votos)
Respuesta
To determine how many liters of fluorine (
) are needed to make 45 grams of
, we need to follow these steps:1. **Calculate the moles of
:** Given: - Mass of
= 45 grams - Molar mass of
= 102.0298 g/mol Moles of
=
2. **Determine the stoichiometry of the reaction:** The balanced chemical equation is:
From the equation, 1 mole of
is produced from 2 moles of
.3. **Calculate the moles of
needed:** Since 1 mole of
requires 2 moles of
:
4. **Convert moles of
to liters:** At standard temperature and pressure (STP), 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 liters.
Therefore, approximately 19.75 liters of fluorine (
) are needed to make 45 grams of
.