Which statement describes one feature of Rutherford's model of the atom? The atom is mostly empty space The atom cannot be divided into smaller particles Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found The electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus

Question

Which statement describes one feature of Rutherford's model of the atom? The atom is mostly empty space The atom cannot be divided into smaller particles Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found The electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus

Answer 1

The atom is mostly empty space.

Answer 2

## Step 1Rutherford's model of the atom, also known as the nuclear model, was proposed by Ernest Rutherford in 1911. This model was a significant advancement in the understanding of atomic structure.## Step 2According to Rutherford's model, the atom is mostly empty space. This is because the electrons, which carry a negative charge, are located in the space surrounding the nucleus, which carries a positive charge.## Step 3The other options provided do not accurately describe Rutherford's model of the atom. The idea that the atom cannot be divided into smaller particles is a concept from Dalton's atomic theory, not Rutherford's model. The concept of electron clouds, where electrons are likely to be found, is a part of the quantum mechanical model of the atom, not Rutherford's model. Lastly, the idea that electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus is not a feature of Rutherford's model.

Problemas

Which statement describes one feature of Rutherford's model of the atom? The atom is mostly empty space The atom cannot be divided into smaller particles Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found The electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus

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