8. Who was King Henry VIII? Why did he create the Anglican Church?

King Henry VIII was the second Tudor king of England, ruling from 1509 to 1547. He is best known for his six marriages and his attempt to annul his first marriage, which led to the creation of the Anglican Church.Henry VIII created the Anglican Church, also known as the Church of England, in 1534. He did this in order to gain control over the church in England and to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon. The Pope refused to grant the annulment, so Henry took matters into his own hands and declared himself the Supreme Head of the Church of England. This move allowed him to dissolve the monasteries and convents in England and seize their wealth and lands.The creation of the Anglican Church was also a political move, as it allowed Henry to consolidate his power and establish a strong, centralized monarchy. The church became a tool for the king to enforce his will and maintain control over the people of England.Overall, the creation of the Anglican Church was a complex and multifaceted event, driven by both religious and political motivations. It had a profound impact on the religious and political landscape of England and had far-reaching consequences for the country and the world.