Problemas
1. The nurse explains the mother of a two-year-old girl that the child' for her age and that it is helping her meet her need for a) Trust b) Arrention c)Discipline in Independence 6. When parents consider genetic teating, especially after having a child born with an anomaly, which information could the nurse use to forther instruct the family? Select all that apply. (4 marks) a) Genetic screeting can provide early recognition of a disease, before signs and symptoms occur, for which effective intervention and thempy exists v b) Screening can occur at different times in a person's life: preconceptual newborn screnting or maternal screentisg after delivery, depending on the circumstances. c) Genetic testing can help identify carriers of a genetic disease for the purpose of maximizing parenthood planning optionsV d) A thorough history by the nurse will include the parents' siolings the parents, and the grandparents. c) Recognizing a genetic disorder can further facilitate a genetic evaluation by collecting pregnancy, labor and delivery perinatal, medical, and developmental histories. 7. While interviewing parents who have just arrived in the health care clinic, the nurse begin the interview. Which statement below involves thempeutic comfnurication techniques? Select all that apply. a) Allowing the parents to direct the conversation so they feel comfortable and in control b) Using broad, open-endec questions so that parents can feel open to discuss Issues v c) Redirecting by asking guided questions to keep the parents on tasky d) Careful listening, which relics on the use of clues and verbal leads to help move the conversation along. c) Asking carefully worded detailed questions to get accurate information 8. The overriding goal of atraumatic care is: a) Prevent or minimize the child's separation from the family b) Do no harm c) Promote a sense of control d) Bodily injury and pain. 9. Read the following entry of paediatric health history: "nausea and romining for Libin, started __ with abdominal cramping after eating meat at home.No pain or cramping ar p present Unable to keep any food down but able to drink clear hquids without vomiting No temperature elevation, no diarrhoea! Which component on the health history does this entry present? a) Chief complaint b) Past history c) Present illnessv d) Review of systemix
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The correct answer is d) Independence. At two years old, children are beginning to assert their independence and make their own choices, which is an important part of their development.6. The correct answers are:a) Genetic screening can provide early recognition of a disease, before signs and symptoms occur, for which effective intervention and therapy exists.b) Screening can occur at different times in's life: preconceptual, newborn screening, or maternal screening after delivery, depending on the circumstances.c) Genetic testing can help identify carriers of a genetic disease for the purpose of maximizing parenthood planning options.e) Recognizing a genetic disorder can further facilitate a genetic evaluation by collecting pregnancy, labor and delivery, perinatal, medical, and developmental histories. The correct answers are:a) Allowing the parents to direct the conversation so they feel comfortable and in control.b) Using broad, open-ended questions so that parents can feel open to discuss issues.c) Redirecting by asking guided questions to keep the parents on track.d) Careful listening, which relies on the use of clues and verbal leads to help move the conversation along.e) Asking carefully worded detailed questions to get accurate information.8. The correct answer is c) Promote a sense of control. The overriding goal of atraumatic care is to help children feel in control and reduce the stress and anxiety associated with medical procedures.9. The correct answer is c) Present illness. The entry describes the current symptoms and situation that the child is experiencing, which is the present illness.