Assessment Questions Place your answer in the blank to the left of the question. __ 1. Temperature is generally proportional to a substance's __ a. thermal energy b vibrational kinetic energy c average kinetic e energy d. rotational kinetic energy __ 2. Heat is simply another word for __ a. temperature b. themal energy C. thermal energy that flows from hot to cold d. radiant energy __ 3. water at Which of these temperatures is likely when a container of water at 20^circ C is mixed with 28^circ C a. 18^circ C b. 22^circ C C. 30^circ C d. 38^circ C __ 4. If you wanted to raise the internal energy of a bucket of 20^circ C water, you could __ a. place ice in the bucket b.place it in a refrigerator c add 25^circ C water in the bucket d let the bucket stand at room temperature if the room is less than 20^circ C __ 5. The amount of heat transferred to a system can be measured in __ a. calories and grams b. joules and calories C. degrees Celsius and calories d kilograms and joules __ 6. Hot sand cools off faster at night than plants and vegetation. Then, the specific heat capacity of sand is __ a. less than that of plants b. more than that of plants C. likely the same as that of plants d. not enough information to answer