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How Many Liters of Concentrated 18 M HCl Is Needed to Prepare 225 L of a .66 M Solution? 75 L 8.3 L 0.23 L 1.5 L

Problemas

How many liters of concentrated 18 M HCl is needed to prepare 225 L of a .66 M solution? 75 L 8.3 L 0.23 L 1.5 L

Roztwór

Gustavo maestro · Tutor durante 5 años
Weryfikacja ekspertów
4.1 (189 Votos)

Respuesta

The volume of the concentrated HCl solution needed is 8.3 L.

Explicación

## Step 1The problem involves the concept of molarity and dilution in chemistry. Molarity (M) is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution, defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.## Step 2The formula for dilution is given by , where and are the molarity and volume of the concentrated solution, and and are the molarity and volume of the diluted solution.## Step 3In this problem, we are given:- M (concentration of the concentrated HCl solution)- M (desired concentration of the diluted HCl solution)- L (volume of the diluted HCl solution)## Step 4We need to find , the volume of the concentrated HCl solution needed.## Step 5Using the dilution formula, we rearrange to solve for :### ## Step 6Substituting the given values:### ## Step 7Calculating this gives us the volume of the concentrated HCl solution needed to prepare 225 L of a 0.66 M solution.