Problemas
The structuralists thought the proper goal of psychology was to: Select one: a. define the chemistry of the mind. b. identify the structure of the brain. c. break the conscious experience down into its basic elements d. define how mental processes helped organisms adapt to their environment.
Roztwór
Francisco
avanzado · Tutor durante 1 años
4.1
(356 Votos)
Respuesta
The correct answer is c. break the conscious experience down into its basic elements.Structuralism is a school of thought in psychology that emerged in the late 19th century, primarily associated with Wilhelm Wundt and his student Edward Titchener. The main goal of structuralism was to understand the structure of the mind and its contents by breaking down conscious experience into its basic elements.Structuralists believed that the mind could be analyzed into its constituent parts, such as sensations, perceptions, and ideas, and that these elements could be studied scientifically. They used introspection, a method in which individuals reported their conscious experiences in response to stimuli, as a primary tool for investigating the structure of the mind.By breaking down conscious experience into its basic elements, structuralists aimed to uncover the fundamental building blocks of the mind and understand how these elements combine to form complex mental processes. This approach laid the foundation for later developments in psychology, such as functionalism, which focused on the purpose and adaptive functions of mental processes.