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9. Describe the functions of the lens, shutter, and image sensor of a camera. __
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The lens of a camera focuses light onto the image sensor and adjusts its focal length to allow the photographer to capture images at different distances. The shutter controls the duration that light is allowed to hit the image sensor, and its speed can be adjusted to either freeze action or allow motion blur. The image sensor captures the light that passes through the lens and converts it into an electronic signal, which is then processed by the camera's processor to create a digital image.
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## Step 1<br />The lens of a camera is a crucial component that focuses light onto the image sensor. It adjusts its focal length to allow the photographer to capture images at different distances. The lens also determines the aperture, which controls the amount of light entering the camera.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The shutter is another essential part of a camera. It controls the duration that light is allowed to hit the image sensor. The shutter speed can be adjusted to either freeze action or allow motion blur, depending on the desired effect.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The image sensor is the final component of a camera. It captures the light that passes through the lens and converts it into an electronic signal. This signal is then processed by the camera's processor to create a digital image.
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