12. One characteristic of "tyranny" is inequality among people an abuse of power the reign of a monarch

## Step 1<br />The term "tyranny" is generally used to describe a situation where power is used in an oppressive or unjust manner. This can be seen in various forms of government or societal structures where power is misused to the detriment of the people.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Looking at the options provided, we need to identify which one best fits the definition of tyranny. <br /><br />## Step 3<br />Option A, "inequality among people", while it can be a result of tyranny, is not a defining characteristic of tyranny itself. Inequality can exist in many forms of government and societal structures, not just in tyrannical ones.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Option B, "an abuse of power", aligns perfectly with the definition of tyranny. Tyranny is characterized by the misuse of power in an oppressive or unjust manner.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />Option C, "the reign of a monarch", is not a defining characteristic of tyranny. While a monarch can be a tyrant, not all monarchies are tyrannical.