Formula 1 point Hydrogen gas and chlorine gas react to produce hydrochlorie acid. underline ( )H_(2)+underline ( )Cl_(2)arrow underline ( )HCl How many liters c HCl are produced in this reaction if 53 O L of chlorine gas is used? Type your answer...

## Step 1<br />The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen gas and chlorine gas to produce hydrochloric acid is:<br />### \(H_{2} + Cl_{2} \rightarrow 2HCl\)<br />This equation tells us that one molecule of hydrogen gas reacts with one molecule of chlorine gas to produce two molecules of hydrochloric acid.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />According to Avogadro's law, one mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) occupies 22.4 liters. Therefore, 53.0 liters of chlorine gas is equivalent to \(\frac{53.0}{22.4} \) moles.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Since the reaction is 1:1, the number of moles of HCl produced will be the same as the number of moles of chlorine gas used.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />To find the volume of HCl produced, we multiply the number of moles of HCl by 22.4 liters (the volume of one mole of gas at STP).