__ 2. What (5) broad principles does democracy promote? Give an example of how EACH democratic principle affects you personally. __ 3. How does'a democracy protect the rights of the minority? __

## Step 1: Identify the five broad principles of democracy<br />### The five broad principles of democracy are:<br />1. **Popular Sovereignty**: Power is vested in the people.<br />2. **Rule of Law**: Everyone must obey the law.<br />3. **Individual Rights**: Protection of individual rights and freedoms.<br />4. **Free and Fair Elections**: Elections are conducted impartially and transparently.<br />5. **Majority Rule with Minority Rights**: Majority makes decisions but minority rights are protected.<br /><br />## Step 2: Provide examples of how each democratic principle affects an individual<br />### Examples of how each democratic principle affects an individual:<br />1. **Popular Sovereignty**: Participating in elections and having a say in government decisions.<br />2. **Rule of Law**: Equal treatment under the law, ensuring fairness in legal proceedings.<br />3. **Individual Rights**: Freedom of speech and religion, allowing personal expression.<br />4. **Free and Fair Elections**: Voting in elections, influencing government policies.<br />5. **Majority Rule with Minority Rights**: Ensuring minority voices are heard in government decisions.<br /><br />## Step 3: Explain how democracy protects the rights of the minority<br />### Democracy protects minority rights through:<br />1. **Constitutional Safeguards**: Constitutions often include provisions to protect minority rights.<br />2. **Legal Protections**: Laws prevent discrimination and protect freedoms for all, including minorities.<br />3. **Parliamentary Procedures**: Rules in democratic institutions ensure minority opinions are heard.<br />4. **Education and Awareness**: Democracies promote understanding and respect for minority rights.<br />5. **Civil Society and Media**: These platforms amplify minority voices and concerns.