Question 17 Fascism A attracted widespread popularity In Sweden and Switzerland as an alternative to Nazism. B became the political system in Spain by the late 1930s. C was initially embraced by Soviet leader Joseph Stalin , who viewed it more favorably than capitalism. D was a political movement similar to socialism. E had its origins in traditional German anti-Semitism.

The correct answer is B. Fascism became the political system in Spain by the late 1930s. Fascism is a form of far-right, authoritarian political ideology that is characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and of the economy. It emerged in Italy in the early 20th century and later spread to other countries, including Spain. In Spain, fascism took the form of Francisco Franco's Nationalist movement, which came to power after the Spanish Civil War.