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Formula 1 point
underline ( )N_(2)+underline ( )H_(2)arrow underline ( )NH_(3)
Nitrogen and hydrogen gas react together to form 225.0 L of ammonia (NH_(3)) How many liters of hydrogen gas is used up in this reaction?
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2 Formula 1 point underline ( )N_(2)+underline ( )H_(2)arrow underline ( )NH_(3) Nitrogen and hydrogen gas react together to form 225.0 L of ammonia (NH_(3)) How many liters of hydrogen gas is used up in this reaction? square
Solución
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To solve this problem, we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia.<br /><br />The balanced chemical equation is:<br />$N_{2} + 3H_{2} \rightarrow 2NH_{3}$<br /><br />Given information:<br />- The reaction produces 225.0 L of ammonia (NH3).<br /><br />To find the volume of hydrogen gas (H2) used up in the reaction, we can use the stoichiometric relationship between the reactants and the product.<br /><br />According to the balanced equation, for every 1 mole of nitrogen (N2) and 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) that react, 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) are produced.<br /><br />Since the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles, we can use the following relationship:<br />Volume of hydrogen gas (H2) = (3/2) × Volume of ammonia (NH3)<br /><br />Substituting the given value:<br />Volume of hydrogen gas (H2) = (3/2) × 225.0 L<br />Volume of hydrogen gas (H2) = 337.5 L<br /><br />Therefore, the volume of hydrogen gas used up in this reaction is 337.5 L.
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