Question 1 (9 points) Match the cause with the effect when it refers to the industrial Revolution Column A 1. __ towns and cities offer job opportunities, and small farms being bought forced people out 2 __ raw materials of coal and Iron, established canals and water ways for transportation, capitalist economy supported by the stable government 3 __ Solventhe advance, creative enlightenment thinking about economics, inventions 4. __ SteanTengine, the factory system spinning jenny. power loom 5 __ James Watt invents the Steam Engine 6. __ increase in wages and jobs created a new social group, the middle class 7 __ people began to get paid more and more jobs were avalable, as they moved to cities B. __ even hired women and children because they could owners cared more about profits than anything else, pay them less than men 9. __ working conditions were so poor people constantly got sick or injured,they would lose limbs or die in extreme cases. Also they were being paid extremely poor wages. Column B a. the general population enjoyed a better life than living in the country, increased standard of living b. reason why England was the place of the Industrial Revolution C. the working conditions were poor because the owners and managers did not care about the people working in the factories d. steam power begins being used in factories and on boats and trains e. causes of the industrial Revolution 1. workers were forced to join together and form labor unions to combat poor conditions and poor wages, fighting against the owners. 9. the textle industry used machinery to mass produce goods and became a major Industry h. therising middle class demanded more involvement in their government 1. people moved form rural areas to urban areas

## Step 1<br />The first step in solving this problem is to understand the context of the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution was a period of significant economic, technological, and social changes that began in the late 18th century and continued into the 19th century. It was marked by the transition from manual labor to mechanized production, the rise of factories, and the growth of urban areas.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Next, we need to match the causes from Column A with their corresponding effects in Column B. <br /><br />## Step 3<br />The first cause in Column A is "towns and cities offer job opportunities, and small farms being bought forced people out". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "people moved from rural areas to urban areas".<br /><br />## Step 4<br />The second cause in Column A is "raw materials of coal and iron, established canals and waterways for transportation, capitalist economy supported by the stable government". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "reason why England was the place of the Industrial Revolution".<br /><br />## Step 5<br />The third cause in Column A is "Solventhe advance, creative enlightenment thinking about economics, inventions". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "causes of the Industrial Revolution".<br /><br />## Step 6<br />The fourth cause in Column A is "Steam engine, the factory system spinning jenny, power loom". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "steam power begins being used in factories and on boats and trains".<br /><br />## Step 7<br />The fifth cause in Column A is "James Watt invents the Steam Engine". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "steam power begins being used in factories and on boats and trains".<br /><br />## Step 8<br />The sixth cause in Column A is "increase in wages and jobs created a new social group, the middle class". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "the general population enjoyed a better life than living in the country, increased standard of living".<br /><br />## Step 9<br />The seventh cause in Column A is "people began to get paid more and more jobs were available, as they moved to cities". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "people moved from rural areas to urban areas".<br /><br />## Step 10<br />The eighth cause in Column A is "owners cared more about profits than anything else, even hired women and children because they could pay them less than men". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "workers were forced to join together and form labor unions to combat poor conditions and poor wages, fighting against the owners".<br /><br />## Step 11<br />The ninth cause in Column A is "working conditions were so poor people constantly got sick or injured, they would lose limbs or die in extreme cases. Also they were being paid extremely poor wages". This corresponds to the effect in Column B, "the working conditions were poor because the owners and managers did not care about the people working in the factories".