This, then, is held to be the duty of the man of wealth. to consider all surplus revenues which come to him simply as trust funds which he is called upon to administer and strictly bound as a matter of duty to administer in the manner which, in his judgment is best calculated to produce the most beneficial results for the community-the man of wealth thus becoming the mere agent and trustee for his poorer brethren." These sentiments are most characteristic of A transcendentalism B pragmatism C the Gospel of Wealth D the Social Gospel E Reform Darwinism

## Step 1<br />The problem presents a passage that discusses the duty of the wealthy to consider their surplus revenues as trust funds to be administered for the benefit of the community. This concept is most closely associated with the Gospel of Wealth.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The Gospel of Wealth is a philosophy that was popularized by Andrew Carnegie in the late 19th century. This philosophy posits that the wealthy have a moral obligation to distribute their wealth in ways that promote the welfare and happiness of the common man.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The other options, such as transcendentalism, pragmatism, the Social Gospel, and Reform Darwinism, do not align with the sentiments expressed in the passage. Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement that emphasizes the inherent goodness of people and nature. Pragmatism is a philosophical tradition that emphasizes the practical application of ideas. The Social Gospel is a movement that sought to apply Christian principles to social problems. Reform Darwinism is a term that does not have a clear definition in the context of philosophy or social movements.