El Anatsui's artworks reference both __ and __ A ancient weaving techniques __ modern factory conditions B colonial Africa __ modern consumerism C ancient Greek sculpture __ contemporary photography D Persian miniature painting __ cell phones E traditional Pakistan __ the digital age

## Step 1<br />The problem is asking us to identify the correct pair of references that El Anatsui's artworks are known for. El Anatsui is a contemporary artist known for his unique style of using materials such as aluminum and copper wire to create large-scale sculptures. His work often explores themes of consumerism and the impact of modernity on traditional African cultures.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />We need to evaluate each option based on the information we have about El Anatsui's work.<br /><br />### Option A: <br />This option suggests a contrast between ancient weaving techniques and modern factory conditions. While El Anatsui's work does involve modern materials and techniques, this option does not accurately reflect his focus on consumerism and traditional African culture.<br /><br />### Option B: <br />This option pairs colonial Africa with modern consumerism. This aligns well with El Anatsui's work, which often explores the tension between traditional African cultures and the influence of modern consumerism.<br /><br />### Option C: <br />This option contrasts ancient Greek sculpture with contemporary photography. This is not relevant to El Anatsui's work, which does not typically engage with these subjects.<br /><br />### Option D: <br />This option pairs Persian miniature painting with cell phones. This is not relevant to El Anatsui's work, which does not typically engage with these subjects.<br /><br />### Option E: <br />This option pairs traditional Pakistan with the digital age. This is not relevant to El Anatsui's work, which does not typically engage with these subjects.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is Option B, as it accurately reflects the themes and materials El Anatsui is known for in his artworks.