Check what you just learned about separation of powers and checks and balances. Match the branch of the government to its power. Overrides a veto Vetoes a law Makes a law Rules on cases Executes the law Interprets the law Executive square Legislative square Judicial square

To match the branch of government to its power, we can use the following information:<br /><br />1. **Overrides a veto**: This power belongs to the **Legislative** branch. The legislative branch has the ability to override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.<br /><br />2. **Vetoes a law**: This power belongs to the **Executive** branch. The President has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress.<br /><br />3. **Makes a law**: This power belongs to the **Legislative** branch. Congress, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, is responsible for drafting and passing laws.<br /><br />4. **Rules on cases**: This power belongs to the **Judicial** branch. The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, interprets the law and rules on cases involving constitutional issues.<br /><br />5. **Executes the law**: This power belongs to the **Executive** branch. The President and the federal agencies are responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws passed by Congress.<br /><br />6. **Interprets the law**: This power belongs to the **Judicial** branch. The judicial branch, including the Supreme Court, interprets the law and applies it to individual cases.<br /><br />So, the matched branches of government to their powers are:<br /><br />- **Executive**: Vetoes a law, Executes the law<br />- **Legislative**: Overrides a veto, Makes a law<br />- **Judicial**: Rules on cases, Interprets the law