Multiple Choice 1 point Taking out the trash to get rid of a bad smell. Punishment Negative reinforcement

## Step 1<br />The problem presents a scenario where an action (taking out the trash) is performed to eliminate an unpleasant stimulus (a bad smell). This is a classic example of negative reinforcement, a concept in psychology.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Negative reinforcement is a type of learning where a behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus. In this case, the unpleasant stimulus is the bad smell.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The action of taking out the trash is performed to stop the bad smell, which is an unpleasant stimulus. This action is reinforced because it leads to the removal of the unpleasant stimulus.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Punishment, on the other hand, is a different concept in psychology. It involves applying an unpleasant stimulus or removing a pleasant stimulus to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. In this scenario, taking out the trash is not being done to punish someone or something, but to remove an unpleasant stimulus.