What kind of statement allows us to run one block of code if one condition is true and a separate block of code otherwise? if statement break statement if/else statement for loop

## Step 1<br />The problem is asking for a programming statement that allows us to execute one block of code if a certain condition is true, and a different block of code if the condition is false. This is a fundamental concept in programming, where different blocks of code are executed based on whether a certain condition is met.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The 'if' statement is a programming construct that allows us to execute a block of code if a certain condition is true. However, it does not provide an alternative block of code to execute if the condition is false.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The 'break' statement is used to immediately exit a loop or switch statement. It does not allow for the execution of different blocks of code based on a condition.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />The 'for' loop is a control flow statement that allows code to be executed repeatedly. It does not allow for the execution of different blocks of code based on a condition.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />The 'if/else' statement is a programming construct that allows us to execute one block of code if a certain condition is true, and a different block of code if the condition is false. This is exactly what the problem is asking for.