What was the purpose of the Act of Uniformity passed by Elizabeth 1? a) To obolish Cotholicism b) To establish Anglicanism as the official religion of England c) To strengthen ties with the Pope d) To create a republic in England

The correct answer is b) To establish Anglicanism as the official religion of England.<br /><br />The Act of Uniformity, passed by Elizabeth I in 1559, was a significant piece of legislation that aimed to establish Anglicanism as the official religion of England. This act was part of Elizabeth's efforts to consolidate her power and stabilize the religious landscape in the country after years of turmoil and conflict between Catholics and Protestants.<br /><br />The Act of Uniformity required all subjects to attend Anglican church services and adhere to the Book of Common Prayer, which was a revised version of the Protestant prayer book. It also mandated the closure of Catholic churches and the removal of Catholic clergy from their positions. By doing so, Elizabeth sought to eliminate Catholic influence and promote a unified national church under her rule.<br /><br />The Act of Uniformity was a crucial step in establishing Anglicanism as the dominant faith in England and played a significant role in shaping the religious and political landscape of the country during Elizabeth's reign.