3. What type of offenders are typically housed in prisons? a. Individuals awaiting trial. b. Individuals convicted of minor misdemeanors. c. Individuals convicted of serious crimes with long sentences. d. Individuals arrested for traffic violations.

## Step 1<br />The question is asking about the type of offenders who are typically housed in prisons. Prisons are designed to house individuals who have been convicted of serious crimes and are serving long sentences. <br /><br />## Step 2<br />Option a, "Individuals awaiting trial", is not typically housed in prisons. These individuals are usually held in jail until their trial, not in prison.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Option b, "Individuals convicted of minor misdemeanors", is also not typically housed in prisons. These individuals are usually held in jail until their trial, not in prison.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Option d, "Individuals arrested for traffic violations", is not typically housed in prisons. These individuals are usually held in jail until their trial, not in prison.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />Option c, "Individuals convicted of serious crimes with long sentences", is the correct answer. These individuals are typically housed in prisons.