In one longitudinal study.when 3-year-old children showed good control of their emotions and were resilient in the face of stress, they were: A likely to continue to handle emotions effectively as adults. B less likely as adults to be assertive. C likely to be aggressive in their relationships in later adulthood. D more likely to engage in compulsive gambling in early adulthood.

## Step 1<br />This problem is a multiple-choice question that tests the understanding of the concept of emotional resilience and its potential long-term effects. Emotional resilience refers to the ability to recover quickly from difficulties or stress. It is a crucial aspect of mental health and well-being.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The question presents a scenario where 3-year-old children show good control of their emotions and resilience in the face of stress. The question asks us to predict the likely outcomes of these children as they grow into adults.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Option A suggests that these children are likely to continue to handle emotions effectively as adults. This is a logical conclusion because if a child has good emotional control and resilience at a young age, it is likely that these traits will continue into adulthood.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Options B, C, and D suggest negative outcomes such as being less assertive, aggressive, or engaging in compulsive gambling. These outcomes are not directly related to the child's emotional resilience and control at a young age.