How does the policy-making system function? By protecting the rights of its citizens By selecting policy-makers and organizing government so that policy represents and responds to the public's preferences By selecting policy-makers who do NOT make policy with the input of the public By allowing the public tehirectly make the policy

## Step 1<br />The question is asking about the functioning of the policy-making system. The policy-making system is a mechanism through which a government or organization makes decisions about what to do and how to do it. These decisions are often referred to as policies.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The options provided are:<br />- By protecting the rights of its citizens<br />- By selecting policy-makers and organizing government so that policy represents and responds to the public's preferences<br />- By selecting policy-makers who do NOT make policy with the input of the public<br />- By allowing the public to directly make the policy<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The correct answer is "By selecting policy-makers and organizing government so that policy represents and responds to the public's preferences". This is because the policy-making system is designed to ensure that the policies made by the government reflect the preferences and needs of the public. This is done by selecting policy-makers who are representative of the public's preferences and organizing the government in a way that allows these preferences to be reflected in the policies.