What has the necessary and proper clause of the Constitution been used to do? limit the power of the federal government expand the power of the federal government expand the power of the states stop highway construction

## Step 1<br />The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, is a provision in the U.S. Constitution. It is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18. This clause grants Congress the power to pass all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the enumerated list of powers.<br />## Step 2<br />This clause has been interpreted to allow Congress to pass laws that are not explicitly listed in the Constitution but are necessary for the government to function effectively.<br />## Step 3<br />Over time, this clause has been used to expand the power of the federal government, allowing it to enact legislation that addresses issues not specifically mentioned in the Constitution but are deemed necessary for the country's well-being.