Learning that certain events occur together is called shaping. observational learning. latent learning. associative learning.

## Step 1<br />The question is asking for the term that describes the process of learning that certain events occur together. This is a concept in psychology, specifically in the field of learning and behavior.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The term "associative learning" is the correct answer. This is a learning process in which a relationship is formed between two stimuli or a behavior and a stimulus. This is the basis of classical and operant conditioning, two fundamental learning processes in psychology.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The other options, "shaping", "observational learning", and "latent learning", are also learning processes, but they do not specifically refer to the learning that certain events occur together.