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Question 21 of 30 Which of the following are in Maslow's hierarchy of needs? A. Postconventional B. Concrete operational C. All of these are correct. D. Self-actualization
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The correct answer is:<br /><br />**D. Self-actualization**<br /><br />### Explanation:<br />Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory proposed by Abraham Maslow, which outlines a five-tier model of human needs. These needs are often depicted as a pyramid, with the most basic needs at the bottom and higher-level needs at the top. The levels are:<br /><br />1. **Physiological needs** (e.g., food, water, shelter)<br />2. **Safety needs** (e.g., security, stability)<br />3. **Love and belonging needs** (e.g., relationships, social connections)<br />4. **Esteem needs** (e.g., self-esteem, recognition)<br />5. **Self-actualization** (e.g., achieving one's full potential, creativity)<br /><br />"Self-actualization" is the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy, where individuals strive to achieve their fullest potential.<br /><br />The other options listed in the question are not part of Maslow's hierarchy:<br />- **Postconventional** refers to a stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development.<br />- **Concrete operational** refers to a stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development.<br />
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