Composer John Cage is noted for incorporating the ) China, an ancient Chinese divination text that contains a symbol system for identifying order in chance events, into his compositional process. He composed the work Music of Change (1951) using the ! Ching as a tool for introducing randomness into decisions about pitch, rhythm,and dynamics. Cape's method.known as "chance operations? feflecte This broader interest in indeterminacy-the idea that certain elements of a composition are left open to chance or to the performer's interpretation. This novel technique allowed aspects of his works to remain free from his own will challenging traditional notions about the role of the composer. Which choice best states the text's main idea about composer John Cage? Choose 1 answer A He developed an innovative approach to composition that embraced randomnese and reduced the composer's control over musical decisions.

## Step 1<br />The problem is a reading comprehension question, which requires us to identify the main idea of the given text. The text discusses the composer John Cage and his innovative approach to composition, which involved incorporating the I Ching, an ancient Chinese divination text, into his compositions. This approach introduced randomness into decisions about pitch, rhythm, and dynamics, challenging traditional notions about the role of the composer.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The text also mentions Cage's method, known as "chance operations," which reflected his broader interest in indeterminacy. This method allowed aspects of his works to remain free from his own will, further emphasizing his innovative approach to composition.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Based on the information provided in the text, we can conclude that the main idea is about John Cage's innovative approach to composition that embraced randomness and reduced the composer's control over musical decisions.