Water from precipitation (rain)that flows over Earth's surface is colled which of the following? weathering photosynthesis surface runoff accumulation

## Step 1<br />The question is asking for the term that describes water from precipitation (rain) that flows over Earth's surface. The options provided are weathering, photosynthesis, surface runoff, and accumulation.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />Weathering refers to the process of breaking down rocks, soil, and minerals as well as artificial materials through contact with the Earth's atmosphere, water, and biological organisms. This process does not describe water flowing over the Earth's surface.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities. This process is not related to water flowing over the Earth's surface.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Surface runoff is water that flows over the Earth's surface. It is a major component of the water cycle. Surface runoff occurs when the soil is saturated with water, and it cannot absorb any additional water. This is the correct answer as it describes water from precipitation that flows over the Earth's surface.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />Accumulation refers to the process of gathering or amassing something. In the context of the water cycle, accumulation would refer to the gathering of water in bodies such as lakes, rivers, and oceans. This does not describe water flowing over the Earth's surface.