A major theme present in Renaissance art, but not in Medieval art is the role of humanism the role of the Church the role of agriculture the role of patrons.

## Step 1<br />The question is asking us to identify a major theme that was present in Renaissance art but not in Medieval art. The options provided are: the role of humanism, the role of the Church, the role of agriculture, and the role of patrons.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />To answer this question, we need to understand the characteristics of both Renaissance and Medieval art. <br /><br />## Step 3<br />Medieval art was heavily influenced by the Church and religious themes. This is because the Church was a central institution in the Middle Ages, and religious themes were prevalent in the art of this period.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />On the other hand, Renaissance art was marked by a shift towards humanism, which is a focus on human potential and achievements. This shift was a significant departure from the religious themes of Medieval art.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />Therefore, the role of humanism is a major theme that was present in Renaissance art but not in Medieval art.