32. Which voting reform would solve the following situation? A concerned citizen has an idea for a law which no legislators will introduce to the house of representatives. A. Initiative B. Referendum C. Recall D. Secret Ballot 33. What did the publication of The Jungle written by Upton Sinclair in 1906, lead Congress to do? A. enact stronger prohibition laws B. establish a system for meat inspection C. legalize strikes and boycotts by labor unions D. support the national conservation movement

## Step1<br />For question 32, we need to identify the voting reform that would allow a concerned citizen to introduce a law to the house of representatives. The options provided are: Initiative, Referendum, Recall, and Secret Ballot.<br /><br />## Step2<br />The 'Initiative' is a process that allows citizens to propose laws or amendments to the state constitution. This process bypasses the legislative body and allows citizens to directly introduce legislation.<br /><br />## Step3<br />For question 33, we need to identify the action Congress took after the publication of The Jungle by Upton Sinclair in 1906. The options provided are: enact stronger prohibition laws, establish a system for meat inspection, legalize strikes and boycotts by labor unions, and support the national conservation movement.<br /><br />## Step4<br />The Jungle exposed the unsanitary conditions in the meatpacking industry, leading to public outcry. This public outcry led Congress to establish a system for meat inspection, which is known as the Pure Food and Drug Act.