Surface waters of the Earth's oceans are forced to move primarily by Waves Winds Moon Currents

The correct answer is:<br /><br />**Winds**<br /><br />### Explanation:<br />Surface waters of the Earth's oceans are primarily driven by **winds**, which create surface currents. These winds transfer energy to the water through friction, causing it to move. The major wind systems, such as the trade winds and westerlies, play a significant role in shaping ocean surface circulation patterns.<br /><br />- **Waves**: Waves are caused by wind but do not result in large-scale movement of water masses; they involve the oscillation of water particles.<br />- **Moon**: The moon influences tides, which are periodic rises and falls of sea levels, but it does not directly drive surface water movement.<br />- **Currents**: While currents describe the movement of water, they are the result of forces like wind, Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), and differences in water density.<br /><br />Thus, **winds** are the primary force driving the movement of surface waters in the oceans.