Which of the following were goals of the Marshall Plan? Choose the two correct answers. (1 point) to provide much needed humanitarian relief to countries rebuilding after World War II to bribe Eastern European governments to accept democracy and the free market to undermine the influence of the Communist Party in countries like Italy and France to bolster U.S. cultural awareness in Germany through a multinational airlif effort to prevent the Soviet Union and its allies from attaining their own atomic bomb

## Step 1<br />The Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program, was an American initiative passed in 1948 to aid Western Europe, in which the United States gave over $12 billion (approximately $130 billion in 2016 US dollars) in economic assistance to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II. The primary goals of the Marshall Plan were to rebuild the economies and infrastructures of European countries devastated by the war, to prevent the spread of communism, and to foster political stability in Europe.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />The first option, "to provide much needed humanitarian relief to countries rebuilding after World War II," is correct. The Marshall Plan was indeed aimed at providing economic assistance to countries that were in the process of rebuilding after the devastation of World War II.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />The second option, "to bribe Eastern European governments to accept democracy and the free market," is not accurate. The Marshall Plan was not intended to bribe governments but rather to provide economic assistance to countries that were in the process of rebuilding after the war.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />The third option, "to undermine the influence of the Communist Party in countries like Italy and France," is correct. One of the indirect goals of the Marshall Plan was to counter the influence of the Soviet Union and the spread of communism in Europe.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />The fourth option, "to bolster U.S. cultural awareness in Germany through a multinational airlift effort," is not accurate. The Marshall Plan was not focused on cultural awareness but rather on economic recovery.<br /><br />## Step 6<br />The fifth option, "to prevent the Soviet Union and its allies from attaining their own atomic bomb," is not accurate. The Marshall Plan was not aimed at preventing the Soviet Union from developing nuclear weapons.