Question #2 Which of the following monarchs is often associated with Absolutism? A. Louis XIV of France B. George Washington C. Elizabeth I of England D. Napoleon Bonaparte

The correct answer is A. Louis XIV of France.<br /><br />Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King, was a French monarch who reigned from 1643 to 1715. He is often associated with absolutism, which is a form of government in which a single ruler holds absolute power and authority over the state.<br /><br />Louis XIV is famous for his statement "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state), which reflects his belief in the divine right of kings and his desire to centralize power in the monarchy. He expanded the power of the French monarchy and established a centralized state, with the king as the supreme authority.<br /><br />The other options are not associated with absolutism:<br /><br />B. George Washington was the first President of the United States and a key figure in the American Revolution, but he did not rule as an absolute monarch.<br /><br />C. Elizabeth I of England was a queen who reigned during the Elizabethan era, but her rule was not characterized by absolutism.<br /><br />D. Napoleon Bonaparte was a military leader and emperor who rose to power after the French Revolution, but his rule was not an example of absolutism.<br /><br />Therefore, the monarch most closely associated with absolutism is Louis XIV of France.