Problemas
s will react with oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Write the balanced eq particles by typing in the correct coefficients. be left blank.
Solución
Ramónmaestro · Tutor durante 5 años
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The balanced chemical equation is: \(2C(s) + O2(g) \rightarrow 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)\)
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## Step 1<br />The given chemical reaction is the combustion of carbon (s). In this reaction, carbon (s) reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to form carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and water vapor (H2O).<br /><br />## Step 2<br />To balance the chemical equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. This is in accordance with the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />Looking at the given equation, we can see that there is 1 carbon atom on the left side (in carbon) and 1 carbon atom on the right side (in carbon dioxide). However, there are 2 oxygen atoms on the left side (in oxygen gas) and only 1 oxygen atom on the right side (in carbon dioxide).<br /><br />## Step 4<br />To balance the oxygen atoms, we can multiply the carbon dioxide by 2, which gives us 2 carbon dioxide molecules. This means we now have 2 carbon atoms and 4 oxygen atoms on the right side.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />To balance the carbon atoms, we need to multiply the carbon on the left side by 2, which gives us 2 carbon atoms. This means we now have 2 carbon atoms and 4 oxygen atoms on the left side.<br /><br />## Step 6<br />Now, we have 2 carbon atoms and 4 oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation, which means the equation is balanced.
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