Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)exists when the arteries become clogged-a 5 points condition called __ heart attack stroke Hypertension atherosclerosis

## Step 1<br />Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition where the arteries become clogged. This is a specific type of atherosclerosis, which is a disease where plaque builds up inside the arteries. <br /><br />## Step 2<br />The plaque is made up of cholesterol, fatty substances, cellular waste products, calcium, and fibrin. Over time, these plaques can harden and narrow the arteries, which limits the flow of oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />This condition is not the same as a heart attack or a stroke. A heart attack occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, usually by a blood clot, leading to damage or death of the heart muscle. A stroke, on the other hand, happens when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted, leading to brain damage.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high. It is not the same as CAD, although it can contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.