The statement "to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction is __ a Newton's second law of motion b Newton's third law of motion c. thelaw of conservation of momentum d. Newton's first law of motion

## Step 1<br />The statement "to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction" is a fundamental principle in physics. This principle is known as Newton's Third Law of Motion.<br /><br />## Step 2<br />This law explains that forces always occur in pairs. When one object exerts a force on a second object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first.<br /><br />## Step 3<br />This law is not to be confused with Newton's First Law of Motion, which states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.<br /><br />## Step 4<br />It is also not the same as Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass.<br /><br />## Step 5<br />Lastly, it is not the same as the Law of Conservation of Momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system remains constant if no external forces are acting on it.