Which statement best defines the resistance of an electric circuit? (1 point) It describes how much electrical energy passes in a circuit. It is the measurement of the rate of electrical energy in a circuit. It limits the amoun of electrical energy that can pass through a circuit. It is the amount of electrical energy that is available in a circuit.

The resistance of an electric circuit is a measure of the opposition to the flow of current. It does not describe how much electrical energy passes in a circuit, nor is it a measurement of the rate of electrical energy. Instead, it limits the amount of electrical energy that can pass through a circuit. This is because resistance creates a voltage drop in the circuit, which in turn limits the current flow. Therefore, the statement that best defines the resistance of an electric circuit is that it limits the amount of electrical energy that can pass through a circuit.