Problemas

Xander reached a final velocity of 4.5m/s in 3.5 seconds. Finley reached a final velocity of 3.6m/s in 4.2 seconds. Max reached a final velocity of 7.3m/s in 1.2 seconds. They all started at the same location from rest. Xanderarrow Finleyarrow Max Which lists them from least to most acceleration? Maxarrow Finleyarrow Xander Maxarrow Xanderarrow Finley Finleyarrow Xanderarrow Max
Solución
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To determine the acceleration of each person, we can use the formula for acceleration:<br /><br />\[ a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \]<br /><br />where \( \Delta v \) is the change in velocity and \( \Delta t \) is the time taken.<br /><br />1. **Xander's acceleration:**<br /> - Final velocity (\( v_f \)) = 4.5 m/s<br /> - Initial velocity (\( v_i \)) = 0 m/s (since they started from rest)<br /> - Time (\( t \)) = 3.5 s<br /><br /> \[ a_{\text{Xander}} = \frac{4.5 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{3.5 \, \text{s}} = \frac{4.5}{3.5} \approx 1.29 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]<br /><br />2. **Finley's acceleration:**<br /> - Final velocity (\( v_f \)) = 3.6 m/s<br /> - Initial velocity (\( v_i \)) = 0 m/s<br /> - Time (\( t \)) = 4.2 s<br /><br /> \[ a_{\text{Finley}} = \frac{3.6 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{4.2 \, \text{s}} = \frac{3.6}{4.2} \approx 0.86 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]<br /><br />3. **Max's acceleration:**<br /> - Final velocity (\( v_f \)) = 7.3 m/s<br /> - Initial velocity (\( v_i \)) = 0 m/s<br /> - Time (\( t \)) = 1.2 s<br /><br /> \[ a_{\text{Max}} = \frac{7.3 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{1.2 \, \text{s}} = \frac{7.3}{1.2} \approx 6.08 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]<br /><br />Now, let's list them from least to most acceleration:<br /><br />- Finley's acceleration: \( \approx 0.86 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)<br />- Xander's acceleration: \( \approx 1.29 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)<br />- Max's acceleration: \( \approx 6.08 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)<br /><br />Therefore, the correct order from least to most acceleration is:<br /><br />**Finley → Xander → Max**<br /><br />The correct answer is:<br /><br />\[ \text{Finley} \rightarrow \text{Xander} \rightarrow \text{Max} \]
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